![一名妇女在上负荷洗衣机上挑选一辆脚踏车](https://kitchenaid-h.assetsadobe.com/is/image/content/dam/business-unit/whirlpoolv2/en-us/marketing-content/site-assets/page-content/oc-articles/how-to-repair-a-washing-machine/Repair-Washing-Machine-Masthead.jpg?fit=constrain&fmt=jpg&wid=2875)
如何修理洗衣机
洗衣机是每个家庭的主要电器,依靠它来保持家庭衣物的干净和新鲜,这使得出现问题时令人沮丧。虽然有些问题需要专业人士咨询,但在寻求帮助之前,您可以自己尝试一些故障排除选项。继续往下读,了解如何排除洗衣机故障以及可能的自行修复方法。
![A front load washer in an open closet 敞开式壁橱里的前置洗衣机](https://kitchenaid-h.assetsadobe.com/is/image/content/dam/business-unit/whirlpoolv2/en-us/marketing-content/site-assets/page-content/oc-articles/how-to-repair-a-washing-machine/Repair-Washing-Machine-1.jpg?fmt=png-alpha&qlt=85,0&resMode=sharp2&op_usm=1.75,0.3,2,0&scl=1&constrain=fit,1)
![A front load washer in an open closet 敞开式壁橱里的前置洗衣机](https://kitchenaid-h.assetsadobe.com/is/image/content/dam/business-unit/whirlpoolv2/en-us/marketing-content/site-assets/page-content/oc-articles/how-to-repair-a-washing-machine/Repair-Washing-Machine-1-M.jpg?fmt=png-alpha&qlt=85,0&resMode=sharp2&op_usm=1.75,0.3,2,0&scl=1&constrain=fit,1)
洗衣机常见的问题有哪些?
漏水、气味、巨大的噪音和排水或旋转困难都是洗衣机可能出现的问题。如果你有一个前负荷洗衣机,这些问题的一个常见原因可能是肮脏的排水泵过滤器。在继续以下故障排除步骤之前,您可以尝试通过清除绒毛、碎屑或残留水来清理排水泵过滤器。请务必参考您的使用和护理指南,以获得特定于您的型号的清洁说明。
![A woman puts clothes into a washer 一个女人把衣服放进洗衣机](https://kitchenaid-h.assetsadobe.com/is/image/content/dam/business-unit/whirlpoolv2/en-us/marketing-content/site-assets/page-content/oc-articles/how-to-repair-a-washing-machine/Repair-Washing-Machine-2.jpg?fmt=png-alpha&qlt=85,0&resMode=sharp2&op_usm=1.75,0.3,2,0&scl=1&constrain=fit,1)
![A woman puts clothes into a washer 一个女人把衣服放进洗衣机](https://kitchenaid-h.assetsadobe.com/is/image/content/dam/business-unit/whirlpoolv2/en-us/marketing-content/site-assets/page-content/oc-articles/how-to-repair-a-washing-machine/Repair-Washing-Machine-2-M.jpg?fmt=png-alpha&qlt=85,0&resMode=sharp2&op_usm=1.75,0.3,2,0&scl=1&constrain=fit,1)
安装洗衣机:一步一步的说明
虽然这些问题在正确安装和定期清洗的情况下并不常见,但不同型号的洗衣机可能需要以不同的方式进行修复。下面是潜在故障排除选项的一般概述。在尝试任何维修之前,您应该始终查阅您的设备的使用和护理指南或安装说明。如果您需要专业的协助,惠而浦品牌提供多种维修服务.
![一个鸟瞰图的负荷洗衣周期](https://kitchenaid-h.assetsadobe.com/is/image/content/dam/business-unit/whirlpoolv2/en-us/marketing-content/site-assets/page-content/oc-articles/how-to-repair-a-washing-machine/Repair-Washing-Machine-3-M.jpg?fit=constrain&fmt=png-alpha&wid=2875)
洗衣机不会排水
如果你的洗衣机排水不正常,或者你的衣服湿了,你可能有一个扭结的排水软管,排水软管安装在错误的高度,或旋转速度选择错误。
![自旋循环图标](https://kitchenaid-h.assetsadobe.com/is/image/content/dam/business-unit/whirlpoolv2/en-us/marketing-content/site-assets/page-content/oc-articles/how-to-repair-a-washing-machine/Repair-Washing-Machine-Icon-1.png?fit=constrain&fmt=png-alpha&wid=2875)
步骤1:检查所选的旋转速度
如果你发现你的衣服洗出来比平时更湿,仔细检查所选的旋转速度设置。无论是轻柔的纺纱还是精致的纺纱,都是使用缓慢的纺纱速度来防止织物被拉伸或起皱,从而在负载中留下更多的水分。为了防止留下多余的水,将洗衣机调整到一个更快的周期,如正常周期。
![排水软管图标](https://kitchenaid-h.assetsadobe.com/is/image/content/dam/business-unit/whirlpoolv2/en-us/marketing-content/site-assets/page-content/oc-articles/how-to-repair-a-washing-machine/Repair-Washing-Machine-Icon-2.png?fit=constrain&fmt=png-alpha&wid=2875)
第二步:检查排水软管是否打结或堵塞
找到洗衣机后面的排水软管。如果软管被压碎或打结,将其拉直,让水自由流过。要检查软管或排水管是否堵塞,请参阅型号的使用和护理指南,了解如何从设备上拆卸软管。
![统治者图标](https://kitchenaid-h.assetsadobe.com/is/image/content/dam/business-unit/whirlpoolv2/en-us/marketing-content/site-assets/page-content/oc-articles/how-to-repair-a-washing-machine/Repair-Washing-Machine-Icon-3.png?fit=constrain&fmt=png-alpha&wid=2875)
步骤3:检查排水软管高度
洗衣机有最小和最大排水高度要求,以使其正常工作。最惠而浦®要求排水管距离地面不大于96英寸,不小于39英寸。安装在最大高度以上的排水管会导致水回流到机器中。请参阅洗衣机的使用和护理指南,了解特定于您的型号的安装要求,并根据需要调整软管高度。惠而浦品牌还提供专业的安装服务,避免了这个问题。
![一堆毛巾在旋转的过程中](https://kitchenaid-h.assetsadobe.com/is/image/content/dam/business-unit/whirlpoolv2/en-us/marketing-content/site-assets/page-content/oc-articles/how-to-repair-a-washing-machine/Repair-Washing-Machine-4-M.jpg?fit=constrain&fmt=png-alpha&wid=2875)
洗衣机不会旋转
洗衣机必须旋转才能正确地冲洗衣服和排出洗衣机里的水。如果你的洗衣机没有正确旋转,可能是负载不平衡、停电或水平问题造成的。
![打开前负荷洗衣机图标](https://kitchenaid-h.assetsadobe.com/is/image/content/dam/business-unit/whirlpoolv2/en-us/marketing-content/site-assets/page-content/oc-articles/how-to-repair-a-washing-machine/Repair-Washing-Machine-Icon-4.png?fit=constrain&fmt=png-alpha&wid=2875)
第一步:检查负载是否不平衡
衣物应松散地包装,以防止旋转速度变慢。在洗涤周期结束时过于潮湿的衣服可能表明负荷过大。如果是这种情况,移除物品以减轻负担。还建议在洗涤时,相似的物品相互搭配,以防止负载不平衡。
![插头图标](https://kitchenaid-h.assetsadobe.com/is/image/content/dam/business-unit/whirlpoolv2/en-us/marketing-content/site-assets/page-content/oc-articles/how-to-repair-a-washing-machine/Repair-Washing-Machine-Icon-5.png?fit=constrain&fmt=png-alpha&wid=2875)
第二步:检查是否断电
在洗衣过程中发生的电源故障会使洗衣机无法达到最大转速。如果发生了电源故障,打开旋转循环,让残留的水从机器中排出。
![水平图标](https://kitchenaid-h.assetsadobe.com/is/image/content/dam/business-unit/whirlpoolv2/en-us/marketing-content/site-assets/page-content/oc-articles/how-to-repair-a-washing-machine/Repair-Washing-Machine-Icon-6.png?fit=constrain&fmt=png-alpha&wid=2875)
第三步:检查洗衣机是否水平
不水平的垫圈会导致负载不平衡,并导致器具在循环过程中不正确地旋转或产生过大的噪音。检查一下你的洗衣机水平并做出相应的调整。请务必参考您的用户手册,以获得针对您的模型的适当调平说明。
![一个女人打开洗衣机](https://kitchenaid-h.assetsadobe.com/is/image/content/dam/business-unit/whirlpoolv2/en-us/marketing-content/site-assets/page-content/oc-articles/how-to-repair-a-washing-machine/Repair-Washing-Machine-5-M.jpg?fit=constrain&fmt=png-alpha&wid=2875)
洗衣机漏水
如果你注意到洗衣机漏水,你可以尝试一些简单的解决方法。拧紧软管连接或清理门密封和排水泵过滤器都是可能的解决洗衣机漏水的办法。
![螺丝刀图标](https://kitchenaid-h.assetsadobe.com/is/image/content/dam/business-unit/whirlpoolv2/en-us/marketing-content/site-assets/page-content/oc-articles/how-to-repair-a-washing-machine/Repair-Washing-Machine-Icon-7.png?fit=constrain&fmt=png-alpha&wid=2875)
步骤1:检查软管连接
确保填充软管和排水软管都正确连接到洗衣机上,并检查任何损坏,松动或丢失的橡胶垫圈。根据需要拧紧任何松动的连接或垫圈。
![打开前负荷洗衣机图标](https://kitchenaid-h.assetsadobe.com/is/image/content/dam/business-unit/whirlpoolv2/en-us/marketing-content/site-assets/page-content/oc-articles/how-to-repair-a-washing-machine/Repair-Washing-Machine-Icon-8.png?fit=constrain&fmt=png-alpha&wid=2875)
第二步:检查门封
如果水从你的前负荷洗衣机的门泄漏,这很可能是门密封的问题。用湿抹布擦拭密封件,清除杂物和污垢。如果这不能解决问题,可能还有其他东西被卡在下面。轻轻拉回密封件,检查密封件下的碎屑。如果你发现门封上有裂缝,就需要更换了。
![A woman putting a load of laundry into a top load washer 一个女人把一堆要洗的衣服放进洗衣机里](https://kitchenaid-h.assetsadobe.com/is/image/content/dam/business-unit/whirlpoolv2/en-us/marketing-content/site-assets/page-content/oc-articles/how-to-repair-a-washing-machine/Repair-Washing-Machine-6-B.jpg?fmt=png-alpha&qlt=85,0&resMode=sharp2&op_usm=1.75,0.3,2,0&scl=1&constrain=fit,1)
![A woman putting a load of laundry into a top load washer 一个女人把一堆要洗的衣服放进洗衣机里](https://kitchenaid-h.assetsadobe.com/is/image/content/dam/business-unit/whirlpoolv2/en-us/marketing-content/site-assets/page-content/oc-articles/how-to-repair-a-washing-machine/Repair-Washing-Machine-6-M-B.jpg?fmt=png-alpha&qlt=85,0&resMode=sharp2&op_usm=1.75,0.3,2,0&scl=1&constrain=fit,1)
洗衣机发出异味
洗衣机产生的气味通常是由于没有清洗,洗衣机里的衣物放置时间过长,或者使用了过量的洗涤剂或织物柔软剂。这些问题很容易纠正。
在每个循环后立即移除负载
洗衣周期结束后,衣服在洗衣机里放太久会发霉并产生异味。为了防止异味的形成,洗完衣服后立即脱下。
洗衣服时少用洗涤剂
使用太多的洗涤剂会导致洗衣机里留下残渣,产生不必要的气味。为了防止过量使用洗涤剂,请按照洗涤剂瓶上的说明,并使用瓶盖测量正确的洗涤剂量,无论你要洗的是什么尺寸的衣物。
![A washer and dryer set in a laundry room 洗衣房里的洗衣机和烘干机](https://kitchenaid-h.assetsadobe.com/is/image/content/dam/business-unit/whirlpoolv2/en-us/marketing-content/site-assets/page-content/oc-articles/how-to-repair-a-washing-machine/Repair-Washing-Machine-8.jpg?fmt=png-alpha&qlt=85,0&resMode=sharp2&op_usm=1.75,0.3,2,0&scl=1&constrain=fit,1)
![A washer and dryer set in a laundry room 洗衣房里的洗衣机和烘干机](https://kitchenaid-h.assetsadobe.com/is/image/content/dam/business-unit/whirlpoolv2/en-us/marketing-content/site-assets/page-content/oc-articles/how-to-repair-a-washing-machine/Repair-Washing-Machine-8-M.jpg?fmt=png-alpha&qlt=85,0&resMode=sharp2&op_usm=1.75,0.3,2,0&scl=1&constrain=fit,1)
洗衣机发出很大的声音
洗衣机发出的某些声音是正常的,不应该引起担心,而另一些声音可能表明需要修理。
敲敲打打
一些嘎吱嘎吱的声音是正常的声音,通常发生在驱动系统从搅拌切换到全速旋转时。如果噪音比平时更大,听起来像金属对金属的研磨,你可能需要联系专业人士。
嗡嗡声和咯咯声
持续的嗡嗡声是洗衣时的正常声音,在旋转和排水过程中,经常伴随着周期性的咯咯声,因为水被除去了。
咔哒声或轻微的金属声
咔哒咔哒声通常发生在洗衣机开始运转时,比如洗衣机盖被锁紧,或者衣服上的金属物品(如纽扣或拉链)在运转过程中撞到洗衣机时。在把东西装进浴缸之前,一定要把口袋里的东西清空,以防硬币和其他小物品掉在篮子和浴缸之间。
如果您拥有惠而浦品牌的洗衣机,在尝试这些解决方案后仍然有问题,请访问惠而浦®修复请点击获取进一步帮助。
购买广受欢迎的惠而浦®洗衣机
当是时候升级到一个新的洗衣机为您的家,惠而浦品牌提供一个多种选择以满足您的需要。
了解更多关于惠而浦®洗衣机
![金色家庭心跳标志上方的图像与惠而浦博客页面显示在背景](https://kitchenaid-h.assetsadobe.com/is/image/content/dam/business-unit/whirlpool/en-us/marketing-content/blog-posts/home2.jpeg?fmt=png-alpha&qlt=85,0&resMode=sharp2&op_usm=1.75,0.3,2,0&scl=1&constrain=fit,1)
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